
UK DISTRIBUTION SCHEME 2006
Preamble
Under the terms of the Directors’ Rights Agreement Producers
will make a fixed sum, annual payment to the DPRS. This is
to be used to compensate for rights that are assigned to producers
under individual contract and will be distributed to individual
directors according to a scheme devised and administered by
the DPRS.
Producers will supply DPRS with information on which to base
the Distribution Scheme. This will include details of all
secondary exploitation of qualifying works.
Objectives of the Scheme
The DPRS is committed to devising a scheme that:
- is fair and fully reflects the commercial success of
a work and the individual director’s creative input.
- is approved and endorsed by all interested parties including,
but not limited to, agents and directors’ unions.
- compensates all directors for secondary uses of their
work.
- can be adapted and amended to reflect changes in the
way works are used and exploited.
Calculation of payments
Payment will take account of:
(a) the type of work (“A” )
(b) the length of the work (“B”)
(c) the nature of the secondary exploitation (“C”)
Points will be allocated for each element (A, B & C)
as listed in Appendix 1.
Calculation of the amount due for each use of a work will
be according to the following formula:
A x B x C x value per point.
The monetary value per point will vary from year to year
and will be fixed annually on the basis of:
Amount available for distribution ÷
Total number of points allocated.
Qualification
Payments will apply to all Works for which the director is
engaged under a freelance contract and the period of his/her
engagement commences after 1st July 2001.
To receive a payment under the scheme the Director must be
a member of the DPRS and have signed the DPRS Collection Agreement
for Television Productions.
Directors not registered with the DPRS, or members who have
not signed the DPRS Collection Agreement, will be given a
period of six months after allocation of payments in which
to complete the necessary document(s) to allow payment to
be issued. Any payments not distributed within six months
of allocation will be added to the amount available for distribution
in the following year.
A list of directors eligible for payment but not registered
with the Society will be distributed to all DPRS members receiving
payment. It will also be made available to BECTU and DGGB
for publication.
Interpretation
Distribution will be based on information supplied by producers.
In cases where two or more directors are listed as having
directed a work payment due for that work will be divided
equally between the directors concerned unless an individual
director is able to supply written documentation confirming
that he/she was engaged as the principal director.
Where no director is listed in information supplied by producers
no payment will be due for the work unless a member is able
to supply written documentation confirming that he/she was
engaged as principal director of the work.
Deductions
All payments issued by the DPRS will be subject to deduction
of a management charge levied by the Society. This will be
fixed annually by the Board of Directors of the DPRS.
In addition the one-off registration fee will be deducted
from a director’s first payment if not previously paid.
Deductions for VAT will be as advised by H M Customs &
Excise.
Management of the Scheme
The Board of Directors of the DPRS will appoint a Management
Committee to oversee the administration of the Scheme. This
Committee will consist of not more than 15 members of the
DPRS of whom not less than 5 will be members of the Board.
Members will be appointed for an initial period of two years.
The composition of the committee will, as far as possible,
reflect the range of genres in which DPRS members work.
The Board of the DPRS will, in addition, appoint a member
of the Board to co-ordinate the Committee and be responsible
for reporting back to the Board.
The Management Committee will meet not less than two times
per year and will be responsible for:
i. setting the timetable for distribution for the year
ii. fixing the value per point for the year
iii. reviewing the Distribution Scheme on an annual basis
and making recommendation to the Board of the DPRS as deemed
necessary
iv. dealing with all general matters relating to the distribution
of the scheme.
v. Making recommendation to the Board in respect of any
works, or secondary use of works, which fall outside the
general categorisation used in Appendix I
Disputes
Any matter raised by a member of the Society concerning the
Distribution Scheme will be referred by the Board of the DPRS
to the Management Committee for comment and recommendation.
If the matter cannot be resolved with the member concerned
it will be referred to a Disputes Committee comprising of
4 members of the DPRS Advisory Council, one film or television
director member of BECTU and one film or television director
member of DGGB.
Any decision reached by the Disputes Committee will be final.
In the case of a dispute existing between two members of the
DPRS they will, in the first instance, be advised to attempt
to resolve the matter amicably themselves. The matter will
only be referred to the Disputes Committee when it can be
shown that this attempt at reconciliation has taken place
and failed.
Notification Sheet
Under the terms of Clause 7 of the Collection Agreement for
Television Production the DPRS member is required to complete
a Notification Sheet for each qualifying work within 30 days
of the completion of the work. The member may nominate, in
writing, an agent to complete notification sheets on his or
her behalf.
The DPRS cannot be held responsible for any failure to issue
payment in respect of a work for which a Notification Sheet
has not been received.
Issuing of payments
Payment for a work will be issued to the bank account detailed
on the Notification Sheet for the work. Subsequent payments
for the work will continue to be paid to that bank account
unless written instruction to the contrary is received from
the director concerned.
In the absence of a Notification Sheet for the work payment
will be issued either by cheque or as per instruction for
distribution of receipts from foreign collecting societies.
Indemnity
DPRS can not be held responsible for non-payment in respect
of works not notified by either the member or the producer.
Modifications to the Scheme
The Management Committee will undertake an annual review of
the Distribution Scheme. DPRS Members, BECTU, DGGB and PMA
will be advised when this will take place and be invited to
submit written comments for consideration by the Committee.
The Management Committee will make recommendation to the Board
who are ultimately responsible for approving and implementing
any modifications to the Scheme.
APPENDIX I
A. Types of Work
| A. DRAMA (including
Situation Comedy) |
| i. |
Single Drama
A one-off single story transmitted in one or more parts
with all
parts directed by the same director. This includes new
series
(including new situation comedy series) and serials where
all parts
are directed by the same director. |
10 points |
| ii. |
Drama Series A
A self-contained story, in one or more parts, within a
generic series.
A serial directed by more than one director. |
8 points |
| iii. |
Drama Series B
An episode of a running generic series |
6 points |
| iv. |
Drama Soap
An episode of a soap. |
4 points |
| |
|
|
| B. DOCUMENTARY
/ FACTUAL / NATURAL HISTORY |
| i. |
Single documentary
One-off documentary, in one or more parts, with all parts
directed by the same director. |
10 points |
| ii. |
Episode in a Documentary series
Self-contained story in a documentary strand or an episode
in a series. |
8 points |
| iii. |
Formatted series and factual entertainment
Per episode |
4 points |
| iv. |
Lifestyle Entertainment and Reality
Television
Per episode |
1 point |
| v. |
Report/Magazine
Per episode |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| C. PERFORMANCE |
| i. |
The recording of a ballet, opera,
stage performance, concert etc. |
3 points |
| |
|
|
| D. VARIETY /
COMEDY / AWARDS |
| i. |
Broken Comedy |
4 points |
| ii. |
Variety Show |
1 point |
| iii. |
Award Shows |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| E. EDUCATION
/ SCHOOLS (Including Open University) |
| i. |
Factual programmes Note:
Drama productions (Covered under Drama Section) |
4 points |
| |
|
|
| F. GAME SHOWS |
| |
Per programme |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| G. DEBATES /
CHAT SHOWS |
| |
Per programme |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| H. SPORTING &
LIVE EVENTS |
| |
Per programme |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| I. ANIMATION
/ CARTOON |
| i. |
One-off film |
10 points |
| ii. |
Episode in a new series
(where all episodes directed by the same director) |
8 point |
| iii. |
Episode in an existing series |
6 points |
| |
|
|
| J CHILDRENS'
PROGRAMMING |
| i. |
Drama |
|
| |
One-off single drama |
10 points |
| |
Episode in a series |
6 points |
| |
Episode of a soap |
4 points |
| ii. |
Factual / Entertainment |
4 points |
| iii. |
Pre-school |
1 point |
| |
|
|
B. Length of work
(based on broadcast time)
One
point per 15 minutes of transmission time. |
| |
Up to 15 mins |
1 point |
| |
15’01” – 30 mins |
2 points |
| |
30’ 01” – 45 mins |
3 points |
| |
45’01” – 60 mins |
4 points |
| |
etc. |
|
| |
|
|
C. Secondary Use
There will be no entitlement to payment in
respect of repeat or secondary transmissions of the following
categories of programme:
News
Extracts
Trailers
Promotions
Critiques
Radio programmes using the sound track from television programmes
There will be no entitlement to payment in the scheme for
simultaneous transmission on more than one UK channel or in
another country outside the UK.
| i. |
Secondary transmissions |
1 point |
| |
Secondary transmissions are all transmissions,
including transmissions of omnibus editions, on any UK
Channel which take place within 28 days of the first transmission.
One payment to cover all transmissions. |
|
| |
|
|
| ii. |
Repeat Transmissions (over
28 days after first transmission) DEFINITIONS:
Peak time = programmes which start between 1830
and 2259
Day time off-peak = programmes which start between
0930 and 1829 and between 2300 and 2359.
Night time off-peak = programmes which start between
0000 and 0929.
‘Main channel’ means BBC1, BBC2, ITV, Channel
4, Channel 5, S4C, any BskyB channel.
‘Subsidiary channel’ includes, for example,
BBC Prime, BBC4, Granada Plus, UK Style, ITV2, E4 etc
NB. It does not include BBC World. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
Network peak time on a main channel |
10 points |
| |
Network daytime off-peak on a main channel |
7 points |
| |
Network night-time off-peak on a main
channel |
1 point |
| |
Regional peak time on a main channel
|
1 point |
| |
Regional daytime off-peak on a main
channel |
0.5 point |
| |
Regional night-time off peak (any number
of regions) |
0.25 point |
| |
Repeat transmissions on a subsidiary
channel |
1 point per 5 channels |
| |
Any number of repeat transmissions on
BBC World |
2 points |
| |
|
|
| iii. |
UK Sales |
|
| |
Per 5 sales to any UK Subsidiary channel
|
1 point |
| |
Per sale to any Main channel |
4 points |
| |
|
|
| iv. |
Overseas Sales |
|
| |
a) ZONE ONE - North
America (to include USA & Canada)
Per 10 sales (1st payment after 1st sale) |
15 points |
| |
b) ZONE TWO - Europe,
Australia, New Zealand, Japan
Per 10 sales (1st payments after 1st sale) |
11 points |
| |
c) ZONE THREE -
Rest of the World
Per 10 sales (1st payment after 1st sale) |
5 points |
| |
d) ZONE FOUR - Multi
Territory Channels
Per sale |
3 point |
| |
|
|
| v. |
Trapped Audiences
(eg. Airlines, Oil Rigs, Prisons)
Per 10 Sales (1st payment after 10 sales) |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| vi. |
Video/DVD Sales
a) Per 10,000 copies (UK and/or overseas)
In the case of some overseas territories Producers are
only able to supply
details of licences issued and not the number of copies
sold. In these cases each licence issued will be treated
as a sale as under (iv) above |
1 point |
| |
a) DVD 'Giveaway' with
a national newspaper |
1 point |
| |
|
|
| vii. |
Works commissioned by UK digital
and/or satellite channels
Where works are commissioned by UK digital channels for
multiple transmissions in a fixed licence period there
will be one payment to cover all transmissions during
the licence period.
A further payment will become due if the licence is renewed
or extended. |
1 point |
EXAMPLES
Formula for calculating payments: Type of work
x Length x Secondary Use
1. Drama series B
Two 60-minute episodes, repeated on BBC1 at 9pm and sold to
Australia, France and Zambia.
BBC1 repeat
6 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 10 points (peak
time repeat) = 480 points
Sale to Australia
6 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 7 points (sale
to Zone Two) = 336 points
Sale to France
No payment. Australia and France are both in Zone Two
so no further payment will be due until after 10 sales.
Sale to Zambia
6 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 2 points (sale
to Zone Three) = 96 points
2. Episodes in a documentary/natural history series.
Two 50-minute programmes, transmitted on BBC World, sold to
UK Horizons and released on video with 30,230 sales in the
year
BBC World transmission
8 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 2 points (any
number of transmissions on BBC World) = 128 points
Sale to UK Horizons
8 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 1 point (sale
to UK subsidiary channel – 1 point per 5 sales) = 64
points
Video Sales
8 points (type of work) x 8 points (length) x 3 points (1
point per 10,000 copies – the remaining 230 sales will
be carried forward.) = 192 points
3. Recording of an opera production
A 150-minute programme commissioned by BBC4 and subsequently
transmitted on BBC2 at 8pm.
BBC4
3 points (type of work) x 10 points (length) x 1 point (work
commissioned by a UK digital channel for multiple transmission)
= 30 points
Repeat on BBC2
3 points (type of work) x 10 points (length) x 10 points (peak
time repeat on a main channel) = 300 points
|